architecture n. 1.建筑學。 2.建筑(樣式、風格);建筑物。 3.構造,結構;【自動化】(電子計算機的)架構,體系結構。 civil architecture 民用建筑。 domestic architecture 住宅建筑。 naval architecture 造船術,造船學。 the architecture of a beehive 蜂窩的結構。
construction n. 1.建筑,結構,構造,架設,鋪設;建設;設計;工程;建筑法,構造法,建筑物;【戲劇】搭置,布景,結構,編排。 2.(法律等的)解釋;推定。 3.【語法】結構(體);句法結構;構詞法;【數學】作圖。 capital construction基本建設。 the order of construction施工程序。 a sandwich construction層狀結構。 bear a construction 可作某一解釋;可解釋為。 put a false construction on 故意曲解。 put a good [bad] construction upon 善[惡]意解釋。 under [in course of] construction 建筑中,建造中。 construction-way 臨時鐵路,毛路。 construction engine 工程機車。 construction gang 〔美國〕鐵路土方工人隊。 construction gauge 【工業】建筑界限。 construction labourer 〔美國〕鐵路土方工人。 construction problem 【數學】作圖題。 construction train 建設材料運輸列車。 construction work 建設工程。 adj. -al
Urban public environment landscape architecture and construction of city image 廣州土人景觀顧問有限公司總經理兼設計總監龐偉
To adapt the request of sustainable development , the designs of residence building are deeply needed to be instructed by scientific theories , such as green architecture and construction energy conservation and so on 隨著經濟文化的迅速發展,鄉村住宅的建造形式正在發生日新月異的變化,迫切需要運用如綠色建筑、住區可持續發展的理論指導住宅發展。
From view of software system , it has become a mainly trend to improve thoroughly the architecture and construction of embedded system with combination of , currently popular software technology , component , namely to implement component - based embedded system 其中從軟件系統的角度,結合當今流行的軟件技術?組件技術對嵌入式系統中的軟件組織結構進行全面改良,即組件化嵌入式操作系統已成為一種主流研究趨勢。
Based on the definition of construe enterprises , the analysis of bidding basic process in the domestic construction market an the history of the tender invitation and submission , this thesis analyzes the gap between the domestic and aboard architecture and construction enterprises , puts forward the connotation of improving the bidding capability of the architecture and construction enterprises , then analyzes the main factors of affecting the bidding capability of the domestic architecture and construction enterprises , establishes assessment target system and the assessment method , and on the basis of adopting the assessment methods , classifies the domestic enterprises through the assessment object system 本文通過對建筑施工企業及其招投標概念的定義,分析了我國建筑市場工程投標的基本過程,以及招投標的歷史發展,提出了建筑施工企業提高競標能力的內涵,并分析了影響建筑施工企業競標能力的主要因素,建立了建筑施工企業競標能力的評價指標體系和評價方法,并依照評價指標體系采用評價方法對建筑施工企業進行了分類。
By the analysis to the assessment object system of the bidding capability of architecture and construction enterprises , the countermeasures for improving of the architecture and construction enterprises to succeed in bidding , are put forward as follows : architecture and construction enterprises figure out the contract prices reasonably ; strengthen the effort to innovate , develop , and scientifically manage ; strengthen the effort to create the enterprises image ; strengthen the development and management of manpower resources . furthermore , every countermeasure mentioned above is analyzed in detail , the places , still need to be paid attention at and to be completed have also been pointed out 通過分析與國外建筑施工企業競標能力之間的差距,分別從微觀對策和宏觀對策兩方面論述,提出了提高我國建筑施工企業競標能力的對策,微觀對策分別從提高建筑施工企業投標報價水平、加強開拓創新和管理科學、加強企業形象的塑造、加強人力資源開發與管理等四方面著手,宏觀對策分別從調控規模優化結構、健全法規嚴格執法、健全和完善有形建筑市場、健全制度規模管理等四方面著手,并對每一對策進行了詳細的分析,提出了注意的要點和完善的地方。
In the course of the author ' s practice in the 16th bureau group limited corporation of crcc , and on the basis of applying the assessment object system of the bidding capability of the architecture and construction enterprises , the author analyzes the 16th bureau group limited corporation of crcc , puts forward the existing problems in the corporation , and also uses the countermeasures , approved effective , for improving the bidding capability to solve the found problems , which results in a good practical effect 并通過作者在中鐵十六局集團實習的機會,運用建筑施工企業競標能力的評價指標體系對該集團進行了分析,提出了存在的問題,并運用提高競標能力的對策進行了實證,取得了良好的實際效果。